feat(News): refactor news service and add sentiment tracking
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using System;
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using System.Text.Json;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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using Microsoft.Playwright;
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namespace FinlyticNews.Adapters.Scraping;
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/// <summary>
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/// Record holding structured article content extracted via Mozilla Readability.
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/// </summary>
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public record ScrapedArticleResult(
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string Title,
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string TextContent,
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string HtmlContent,
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string? Author,
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string? Excerpt,
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string FinalUrl
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);
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/// <summary>
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/// Abstract base class representing a website-specific scraping adapter.
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/// </summary>
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public abstract class ArticleScraperAdapter
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets the target domain hostname of the news website (e.g. "finanznachrichten.de").
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/// </summary>
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public abstract string Hostname { get; }
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets the CSS selector to identify and click the 'Read full article' redirect button, if applicable.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual string? ReadMoreSelector => null;
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/// <summary>
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/// Fallback CSS selector targeting the article body text elements if Readability fails.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual string ArticleBodySelector => "body";
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/// <summary>
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/// Tries to resolve 'Read More' links or external redirects.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual async Task<string?> TryResolveRedirectUrlAsync(IPage page)
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{
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var selector = ReadMoreSelector;
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if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(selector)) return null;
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var readMoreButton = page.Locator(selector).First;
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if (await readMoreButton.CountAsync() > 0 && await readMoreButton.IsVisibleAsync())
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{
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try
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{
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// Playwright modern pattern for combined popup or navigation handling
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var popupTask = page.Context.WaitForPageAsync(new() { Timeout = 6000 });
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var navTask = page.WaitForURLAsync(url => url != page.Url, new() { Timeout = 6000 });
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await readMoreButton.ClickAsync();
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var completedTask = await Task.WhenAny(popupTask, navTask);
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if (completedTask == popupTask)
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{
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var popup = await popupTask;
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await popup.WaitForLoadStateAsync(LoadState.DOMContentLoaded);
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return popup.Url;
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}
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await navTask;
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return page.Url;
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}
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catch
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{
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// Timeout / Click failed -> Fallback to current URL
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Injects Mozilla's Readability.js into the Playwright page to parse article content cleanly.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual async Task<ScrapedArticleResult?> ExtractArticleContentAsync(IPage page)
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{
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try
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{
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// 1. Inject Mozilla Readability Standalone JS Bundle via CDN
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await page.AddScriptTagAsync(new PageAddScriptTagOptions
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{
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Url = "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@mozilla/readability@0.5.0/Readability.min.js"
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});
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// 2. Execute Readability in the Browser Context
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var jsScript = @"
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() => {
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if (typeof Readability === 'undefined') return null;
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const documentClone = document.cloneNode(true);
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const article = new Readability(documentClone).parse();
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if (!article) return null;
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return {
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title: article.title || '',
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textContent: article.textContent || '',
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htmlContent: article.content || '',
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author: article.byline || null,
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excerpt: article.excerpt || null
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};
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}";
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var jsonResult = await page.EvaluateAsync<JsonElement?>(jsScript);
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if (jsonResult.HasValue && jsonResult.Value.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Null)
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{
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var root = jsonResult.Value;
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return new ScrapedArticleResult(
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Title: root.GetProperty("title").GetString() ?? page.TitleAsync().Result,
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TextContent: root.GetProperty("textContent").GetString()?.Trim() ?? string.Empty,
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HtmlContent: root.GetProperty("htmlContent").GetString() ?? string.Empty,
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Author: root.GetProperty("author").GetString(),
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Excerpt: root.GetProperty("excerpt").GetString(),
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FinalUrl: page.Url
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);
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}
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}
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catch
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{
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// Readability Injection / Parsing failed -> Fallback to standard selector parsing
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}
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// Fallback: Manuelles Auslesen via ArticleBodySelector
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var bodyText = await page.Locator(ArticleBodySelector).InnerTextAsync();
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return new ScrapedArticleResult(
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Title: await page.TitleAsync(),
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TextContent: bodyText.Trim(),
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HtmlContent: await page.Locator(ArticleBodySelector).InnerHTMLAsync(),
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Author: null,
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Excerpt: null,
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FinalUrl: page.Url
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);
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}
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}
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